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Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude | |
Zhang, Jiaxing1,2; Liu, Haichen1; Yan, Xiaodan3; Weng, Xuchu1; Zhang, JX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. | |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Zhang, Jiaxing, Haichen Liu, Xiaodan Yan, and Xuchu Weng. Minimal effects on human memory follwing long-term living at moderate altitude. High Alt. Med. Biol. 12:37-43, 2011.-A number of studies describe memory deficits at extremely high altitudes. However, little is known about the effect of long-term living at moderate altitude (MA). The subjects for this study were 52 college students originally from sea level (SL), but studying at a MA of 2260 m over a 7-month period, with a return to SL for 30 days in the middle of the period. Fifty-two matched college students who stayed at SL all the time were the control group. The neuropsychological battery of assessments included the Chinese revised version of Wechsler Memory Scale tests (WMS-CR), verbal and spatial two-back working memory tests, long-term explicit memory (word recall and recognition of words, faces, and pictures) tests, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning test, Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF) test, degraded picture naming test, and the Serial Reaction Time Test. We found that the MA subjects showed significantly poorer performances than SL controls only in short-term visual construction assessed in the visual reproduction test from WMS-CR and in the ROCF immediate test. There were no significant differences in all other tasks between the MA group and SL group. These findings suggest that long-term hypoxic exposure at moderate altitude has minimal effects on human memory. |
关键词 | altitude hypoxia memory neuropsychological test |
学科领域 | Environmental Psychology,Cognitive Psychology |
2011-04-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
发表期刊 | HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 1527-0297 |
卷号 | 12期号:1页码:37-43 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
项目简介 | Funding was provided by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Project No. 20060390129) and the National Science Foundation of China (Project No. 30670674). |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000288994100008 |
资助机构 | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [20060390129] ; National Science Foundation of China [30670674] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/12854 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, JX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Xiamen Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol, Xiamen, Peoples R China 3.NYU, Langone Med Ctr, New York, NY USA |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Jiaxing,Liu, Haichen,Yan, Xiaodan,et al. Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude[J]. HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY,2011,12(1):37-43. |
APA | Zhang, Jiaxing,Liu, Haichen,Yan, Xiaodan,Weng, Xuchu,&Zhang, JX .(2011).Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude.HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY,12(1),37-43. |
MLA | Zhang, Jiaxing,et al."Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude".HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY 12.1(2011):37-43. |
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