Working Memory in Early-School-Age Children with Asperger's Syndrome

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	Working Memory in Early-School-Age Children with Asperger's Syndrome
	Cui, Jifang 2,3; Gao, Dingguo 1; Chen, Yinghe 2,3; Zou, Xiaobing 4; Wang, Ya5
摘要	Using a battery of working memory span tasks and n-back tasks, this study aimed to explore working memory functions in early-school-age children with Asperger's syndrome (AS). Twelve children with AS and 29 healthy children matched on age and IQ were recruited. Results showed: (a) children with AS performed better in digit and word recall tasks, but worse in block recall task and variant-visual-patterns test; (b) children with AS took longer time in most conditions of n-back tasks, and showed larger effects of task load. These findings indicated imbalance of working memory development in AS children: they had advantage in the phonological loop storing, but disadvantage in the visuospatial sketchpad storing, and partial deficit in central executive.
关键词	Asperger's syndrome Executive function Working memory High functioning autism
	2010-08-01
语种	英语
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS
ISSN	0162-3257
卷号	40 期号:8 页码:958-967
期刊论文类型	Article
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000280070000005
引用统计	被引频次：40[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13700
专题	中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
作者单位	1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Dev Psychol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neuropsychol Lab, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cui, Jifang,Gao, Dingguo,Chen, Yinghe,et al. Working Memory in Early-School-Age Children with Asperger's Syndrome[J]. JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS,2010,40(8):958-967.
APA	Cui, Jifang,Gao, Dingguo,Chen, Yinghe,Zou, Xiaobing,&Wang, Ya.(2010).Working Memory in Early-School-Age Children with Asperger's Syndrome.JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS,40(8),958-967.
MLA	Cui, Jifang,et al."Working Memory in Early-School-Age Children with Asperger's Syndrome".JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS 40.8(2010):958-967.