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Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues | |
Jiang, Nengzhi1,2; Yu, Fei1; Zhang, Wencai1; Zhang, Jianxin1 | |
摘要 | Cognitive restructuring is an important strategy in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The present study aimed to observe cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients using textual micro-counseling dialogue situations. A set of textual micro-counseling dialogues was used to trigger cognitive restructuring in 25 MDD patients and 27 healthy adults. The participants read descriptions ("problems") and explanations ("solutions") for psychologically distressing situations. High-, low-, and zero-restructuring solutions were randomly matched to the problems. The participants evaluated the adaptability and emotional valence of the problems and the insightfulness, adaptability, novelty, and emotional valence of the solutions. Insightfulness ratings for high-restructuring solutions were significantly higher relative to those of low-restructuring solutions in healthy adults, while adaptability ratings for low-restructuring solutions were significantly higher relative to those of high-restructuring solutions in MDD patients. Insightfulness ratings for the solutions were significantly predicted by novelty and adaptability in healthy adults and emotional valence in MDD patients. Lower insightfulness in high restructuring solutions and higher adaptability in low-restructuring solutions in MDD patients may reflect deficits in cognitive control. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Major Depressive Disorder Cognitive Restructuring Insightfulness Adaptability |
2016-04-30 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.02.027 |
发表期刊 | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0165-1781 |
卷号 | 238期号:0页码:159-164 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
WOS关键词 | EMOTION REGULATION STRATEGIES ; BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ; CRITICAL SESSIONS ; NEGATIVE EMOTION ; SUDDEN GAINS ; REAPPRAISAL ; INSIGHT ; VULNERABILITY ; METAANALYSIS ; SUPPRESSION |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000375362300025 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(31100746 ; National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2013BAI08B02) ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KJZD-EW-L04) ; Major Projects of the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(D151100002315003) ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong province(ZR2012CL11 ; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 31371131) ; ZR2014CL012) |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19989 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 LinCui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Weifang Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Weifang 261053, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Nengzhi,Yu, Fei,Zhang, Wencai,et al. Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2016,238(0):159-164. |
APA | Jiang, Nengzhi,Yu, Fei,Zhang, Wencai,&Zhang, Jianxin.(2016).Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,238(0),159-164. |
MLA | Jiang, Nengzhi,et al."Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 238.0(2016):159-164. |
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