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ADHD subtypes and neuropsychological performance in an adult sample
Dobson-Patterson, Roberta1,2; O'Gorman, John G.1,2; Chan, Raymond C. K.3; Shum, David H. K.1,2
摘要The study investigated, with an adult sample, the hypothesis that differences between subtypes of ADHD on neuropsychological tests contribute to the poor separation of ADHD and healthy groups on tests of this kind. Groups of ADHD inattentive (n = 16) and combined (n = 16) subtypes were carefully identified using DSM-IV criteria, and their performance on 14 measures of attention, memory, and executive function (EF) was compared between subtypes and between the two subtypes combined and a group of healthy controls (n =30). Multivariate analyses showed statistically significant differences between the two subtypes, and between the two subtypes combined and the healthy controls. Importantly for the hypothesis, where differences for neuropsychological tests in terms of effect sizes between subtypes were largest, the differences in effect sizes between the two groups combined and controls were smallest (r = -0.64, 95% CI [-0.15, -0.87]). (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Adhd Assessment Attention Executive Functions Learning And Memory
2016-08-01
语种英语
DOI10.1016/j.ridd.2016.03.013
发表期刊RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
ISSN0891-4222
卷号55期号:0页码:55-63
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS关键词ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER ; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER ; DSM-IV SUBTYPES ; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS ; LIFE-SPAN ; COMORBIDITY ; VALIDITY
WOS标题词Social Sciences ; Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
WOS研究方向Education & Educational Research ; Rehabilitation
WOS类目Education, Special ; Rehabilitation
WOS记录号WOS:000378455100006
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20026
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
作者单位1.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
2.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Dobson-Patterson, Roberta,O'Gorman, John G.,Chan, Raymond C. K.,et al. ADHD subtypes and neuropsychological performance in an adult sample[J]. RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES,2016,55(0):55-63.
APA Dobson-Patterson, Roberta,O'Gorman, John G.,Chan, Raymond C. K.,&Shum, David H. K..(2016).ADHD subtypes and neuropsychological performance in an adult sample.RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES,55(0),55-63.
MLA Dobson-Patterson, Roberta,et al."ADHD subtypes and neuropsychological performance in an adult sample".RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES 55.0(2016):55-63.
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