Child abuse is not only a medical problem, but also a social problem.Child abuse has a negative impact on individual development in both the short and long term, so the study of abuse has never stopped. In previous studies, most of the research on the relationship between childhood abuse and parent-child relationship is from an intergenerational point of view. There is no clear discussion on how adult attachment and intelligence work between that. There is a lack of comprehensive and integrated study on the influence mechanism of parent-child relationship on childhood abuse. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence mechanism of childhood abuse experience on parent-child relationship from two aspects: external factors represented by adult attachment and internal factors represented by reflective function, better understand the relationship between them and enrich the content of this theoretical framework.Two studies are included in this paper. In the first part, the use of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Experiences in Close Relationship scale, Child-Parent Relationship Scale to survey729 parents of children aged 3 years to 6 years old. The influence of adult attachment on parent-child relationship in childhood abuse was investigated. In the second part, use of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire, Child-Parent Relationship Scale to survey 582 parents of children aged 3 years to 6 years old. This paper investigates the intermediary role of parental reflection function in the influence of childhood abuse experience on parent-child relationship.The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between childhood abuse experience and parent-child intimacy, a significant positive correlation between childhood abuse experience and adult attachment, a significant negative correlation between adult attachment and parent-child intimacy, a significant positive correlation between adult attachment and parent-child intimacy, and a significant negative correlation between childhood abuse experience and parents' reflective function. The dimensions of parent reflection function were positively correlated with the intimacy of parent-child relationship, and the conflict was negatively correlated. Adult attachment played a partial intermediary role between childhood abuse experience and parent-child relationship, and father reflection function had no intermediary role between father's childhood abuse experience and parent-child relationship. The function of mother reflection plays a part of intermediary role between mother's childhood abuse experience and parent-child relationship.Conclusion: adult attachment plays a partial intermediary role between childhood abuse experience and parent-child relationship, and mother reflection function plays a partial intermediary role between mother's childhood abuse experience and parent-child relationship. 【收起详情】
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