中国科学院心理健康重点实验室知识库

摘要： 目的:探索母亲抑郁如何在生活中影响其子女的日常情绪.方法:采用日记法,对169名6～8岁儿童的母亲进行连续11天的调查,收集了1690份个体内数据,考察母亲抑郁如何通过其日常情绪影响儿童日常情绪.结果:多水平分析发现,母亲抑郁水平可显著预测母亲自身的日常情绪;母亲日常情绪在母亲抑郁与儿童日常情绪间起完全中介作用.结论:母亲抑郁会通过其日常情绪间接影响儿童日常情绪.

Objective: To investigate the effect of maternal depression on children’s daily emotions. Methods: Using diary method, 1690 valid occasions were collected from 169 mothers of children aged from 6 to 8 years old for 11 consecutive days. We investigated the mediating effect of maternal depression on children’s daily emotions through maternal daily emotions. Results: Multilevel analysis showed that the direct effect of maternal depression on maternal daily emotions was significant; Maternal daily emotions played a full mediating role in the associations between maternal depression and children’s daily emotions. Conclusion: Maternal daily emotions mediate the effect of maternal depression on children’s daily emotions.