Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Source Memory, Aging and Culture | |
Hannah Faye Chua; Wenfeng Chen; Denise C. Park | |
通讯作者邮箱 | [email protected] |
心理所单位排序 | 2 |
摘要 | Background: The present study investigates the possibility that culture affects age differences in context memory. There is evidence that East-Asians process scenes more holistically and show better context memory than Americans. Objective: We examined evidence for differences in binding source to context in young and old Americans and native Chinese. We hypothesized that age effects on source memory could be mitigated due to these cultural differences in processing style. Methods: During incidental encoding, younger and older Chinese and Americans watched a video with statements spoken by four distinct speakers. After a brief interval, participants identified source (experiment 1) or item and source (experiment 2). Results: We observed substantial age-related deficits in source memory in both cultures but little evidence for cultural differences in source or item memory. Conclusion: Basic source memory processes operate similarly across culture and age. The source of holistic processing differences observed between cultures may occur in cognitive operations that are more highly bound to a social context. |
关键词 | Aging Culture Source memory Cognition Binding |
学科领域 | 老年心理学 ; 文化心理学 |
2006 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1159/000094612 |
发表期刊 | Gerontology |
卷号 | 52期号:5页码:306-313 |
收录类别 | SCI |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/9989 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
通讯作者 | Denise C. Park |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hannah Faye Chua,Wenfeng Chen,Denise C. Park. Source Memory, Aging and Culture[J]. Gerontology,2006,52(5):306-313. |
APA | Hannah Faye Chua,Wenfeng Chen,&Denise C. Park.(2006).Source Memory, Aging and Culture.Gerontology,52(5),306-313. |
MLA | Hannah Faye Chua,et al."Source Memory, Aging and Culture".Gerontology 52.5(2006):306-313. |
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