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Psychometric adaptation of the driving anger expression inventory in a Chinese sample | |
Ge, Yan; Qu, Weina; Zhang, Qian; Zhao, Wenguo; Zhang, Kan | |
摘要 | The purpose of this study was to assess the psychometric properties and the factorial structure of the Driving Anger Expression Inventory (DAX) in a Chinese sample. We also explored the relationships among driving anger expression, general anger expression, and driving outcomes. Three hundred and fifty-eight drivers completed the Chinese version of the DAX, the Anger Expression Scale (AX), the Dula Dangerous Driving Index (DDDI) and a questionnaire about several types of traffic violations. A confirmatory factor analysis of the Chinese DAX yielded a four-factor solution with 20 items. This solution showed the best goodness of fit of the data and acceptable reliability. The validity of the revised DAX was also verified. The aggressive expression forms were positively correlated with dangerous driving behaviors. Using the vehicle to express anger was associated with fines. The aggressive forms were also positively correlated with general anger expression-out and negatively correlated with general anger control. The adaptive expression of anger was positively correlated with anger control but negatively correlated with dangerous driving behaviors, penalty points and fines. Furthermore, young drivers (<30 years old) reported more personal and physical aggressive expressions of anger than other drivers. Gender differences were only found in some age groups. Thus, the revised DAX was confirmed to be a reliable and valuable instrument to measure forms of driving anger expression in traffic environments in China. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Driving anger expression Dangerous driving Reliability and validity |
2015-08-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
发表期刊 | TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR |
ISSN | 1369-8478 |
卷号 | 33期号:0页码:75-86 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000362136700008 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/15261 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ge, Yan,Qu, Weina,Zhang, Qian,et al. Psychometric adaptation of the driving anger expression inventory in a Chinese sample[J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,2015,33(0):75-86. |
APA | Ge, Yan,Qu, Weina,Zhang, Qian,Zhao, Wenguo,&Zhang, Kan.(2015).Psychometric adaptation of the driving anger expression inventory in a Chinese sample.TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,33(0),75-86. |
MLA | Ge, Yan,et al."Psychometric adaptation of the driving anger expression inventory in a Chinese sample".TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR 33.0(2015):75-86. |
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