中国科学院心理研究所机构知识库

目的:本研究旨在编制适合大学生的手机依赖量表,并对其信效度进行检验。方法:根据DSM-IV和相关资料中对物质依赖和行为成瘾等的描述,通过个案访谈和前测,编制大学生手机依赖量表的条目。将量表在随机选取的北京300名大学生中进行施测,并通过比较依赖得分高低两组的人格(EPQ)和社会状况(自编问卷)差异,以检验量表的效度。结果:量表内部一致性系数达到0.50。依赖得分高低两组在神经质(P<0.01)、掩饰(P<0.05)、适应感(P<0.05)、价值观(P<0.01)等方面存在着显著差异。结论:手机依赖量表对大学生中的手机依赖者具有一定的辨别力,手机依赖者在人格和社会状况方面有其独特性。

Objective： The research here is to develop the Mobile Phone Dependence Inventory （MPDI） for college students. Methods： Develop the inventory according to the descriptions about substance dependence and behavioral addiction from DSM-IV and related materials. Then administer it to 300 undergraduates randomly chosen from Beijing and analyze the differences＇ between the score-high group and the score-low group in the inventory from personality and social states to examine its validity. Results： The inventory is provided with definite reliability （or coefficient is around 0.50 or higher） and validity, and the score-high are more squeamish and less able to adapt the college life than the score-low. Conclusion： The inventory can distinguish dependents from normal undergraduates, and the dependents have remarkable differences in personality and social states.

Objective: The research here is to develop the Mobile Phone Dependence Inventory(MPDI) for college students. Methods: Develop the inventory according to the descriptions about substance dependence and behavioral addiction from DSM-IV and related materials. Then administer it to 300 undergraduates randomly chosen from Beijing and analyze the differences between the score-high group and the score-low group in the inventory from personality and social states to examine its validity. Results: The inventory is p...