Mood and hormone responses to psychological challenge in adolescent males with conduct problems

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	Mood and hormone responses to psychological challenge in adolescent males with conduct problems
	K. McBurnett; A. Raine; M. Stouthamer-Loeber; R. Loeber; A. M. Kumar; M. Kumar; B. B. Lahey
摘要	Background: Relations between stress hormones and antisocial behavior are understudied. Methods: A subsample (n = 335) of at-risk males recruited in first grade for a longitudinal study were recruited at approximately 16 years of age for a laboratory study, including two psychological challenges: describing their worst experience on videotape, and a task in which a loud tone could be avoided. Measures of affect, urine, and saliva were collected multiple times before and after challenges. Results: Negative affect increased following the worst-event challenge and decreased following the avoidance challenge. Mean conduct problems (CP) across ages 7-17 years were positively related to negative affect and inversely related to positive affect. CP were inversely related to post-challenge urinary epinephrine (E) levels when baseline E and potential coufounds were controlled. Cortisol concentrations in saliva collected soon after the first challenge were positively related to CP in a post hoc subset of youths with extreme CP. Conclusions: Key findings A) associated persistent CP with more negative affectivity and less positive afftctivity, B) replicated and extended prior finding of an inverse association of CP and urinary E, and C) suggested provocative hypotheses for future study relating CP, trauma history, trauma recall, and cortisol reactivity.
关键词	antisocial behavior conduct disorder cortisol HPA epinephrine mood
学科领域	生理心理学/生物心理学
	2005
语种	英语
发表期刊	Biological Psychiatry
ISSN	0006-3223
卷号	57 期号:10 页码:1109-1116
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5553
专题	中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者	K. McBurnett
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	K. McBurnett,A. Raine,M. Stouthamer-Loeber,et al. Mood and hormone responses to psychological challenge in adolescent males with conduct problems[J]. Biological Psychiatry,2005,57(10):1109-1116.
APA	K. McBurnett.,A. Raine.,M. Stouthamer-Loeber.,R. Loeber.,A. M. Kumar.,...&B. B. Lahey.(2005).Mood and hormone responses to psychological challenge in adolescent males with conduct problems.Biological Psychiatry,57(10),1109-1116.
MLA	K. McBurnett,et al."Mood and hormone responses to psychological challenge in adolescent males with conduct problems".Biological Psychiatry 57.10(2005):1109-1116.

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