The correlation between the opioid peptide in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks

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	The correlation between the opioid peptide in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks
其他题名	雏鸡单眼学习与脑内阿片肽类含量的相关研究
	Kuang PZ(匡培梓); Chen SS(陈双双); Guan LC(管林初); Kuang PG(匡培根); Zhang FY(张凤英)
摘要	Studied the correlation between the opioid peptide: Leu-enkephalin (L-Enk), Β-endorphin (Β-End), and dynorphin (Dyn) in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks. 44 male 1-day-old chicks were divided into a learning group (LG, 20 Ss), a nonlearning group (NLG, 12 Ss), and a control group (CG, 12 Ss). Ss in LG and NLG had 1-trial taste avoidance training and/or memory test after 24-hr left-eye vision deprivation. The levels of L-Enk, Β-End, and Dyn were measured with radioimmunoassay. The results show (1) that after left-eye vision deprivation in NLG, the Β-End level increased; the Dyn level decreased; the L-Enk level was similar to that of CG; and (2) that after the training in LG, the Β-End level reduced and the Dyn level increased to similar levels of CG; the Dyn level of the right hemisphere was even higher than that of NLG; the L-Enk level had no difference to other groups, and the L-Enk level of the right hemisphere was higher than the left hemisphere. The study concludes that stress caused by depriving left-eye vision is an important factor in memory impairment; that monocular learning helps a new balance of the opioid peptide; and that L-Enk, Β-End, and Dyn participate in the process of learning and memory.
关键词	单眼学习亮脑啡肽 β-内啡肽强啡肽
学科领域	生理心理学/生物心理学
	2002
语种	中文
发表期刊	Psychological Science (China)
卷号	25 期号:1 页码:1-3
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/9824
专题	中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kuang PZ,Chen SS,Guan LC,et al. The correlation between the opioid peptide in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks[J]. Psychological Science (China),2002,25(1):1-3.
APA	Kuang PZ,Chen SS,Guan LC,Kuang PG,&Zhang FY.(2002).The correlation between the opioid peptide in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks.Psychological Science (China),25(1),1-3.
MLA	Kuang PZ,et al."The correlation between the opioid peptide in the brain and the monocular learning of 1-day-old chicks".Psychological Science (China) 25.1(2002):1-3.

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