中国科学院心理研究所机构知识库

目的:探讨不同时期的中国人群体的生活满意度与心理健康水平是否存在显著的差异。方法:利用中国人人格量表(Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory,CPAI)中的临床量表分别对处于不同社会发展时期(1992年,2001年)的3505名中国人的心理健康状况进行施测,同时测量其各项生活满意度,并用t检验对测得的数据进行分析。结果:1992年的中国人的总计生活满意度的得分(12.09±3.91)显著低于2001年的中国人的总计生活满意度的得分(17.82±2.90); 同时,1992年的中国人的总的情感问题的得分(22.26±12.58)显著高于2001年的中国人(17.82±2.90),而其总的行为问题的得分(13.14±8.60)显著低于2001年的中国人(15.60±10.60)。结论:随着社会经济的发展,中国人整体生活满意度与情感问题有所改善,但是,行为问题却有增多的趋势。

Objective： To answer the question that if Chinese people＇s life satisfaction and mental health would improve with the development of the society. Methods： Clinical Measurement Scale of Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory （CPAI） was used to measure 3505 Chinese people＇s personalities in 1992 and 2001. Their life satisfaction was also measured at the same time. Then, T-test was used to analyze the data. Results： Chinese people in 1992 got a lower score on total life satisfaction（12.09±3.91） compared with that of in 2001（17.82±2.90）. Meanwhile, Chinese people in 1992 were worse in total emotional problem（22.26±12.58） than that in 2001（17.82±2.90）, .whereas, they were better in total behavior problems （13.14±8.60） than those in 2001 （15.60±10.60）. Conclusion.. With the development of Chinese society, Chinese people＇s life satisfaction and emotional problems improved significantly, while their behavior problems increased.

Objective: To answer the question that if Chinese people s life satisfaction and mental health would improve with the development of the society.Methods: Clinical Measurement Scale of Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory(CPAI) was used to measure 3505 Chinese people s personalities in 1992 and 2001.Their life satisfaction was also measured at the same time.Then,T-test was used to analyze the data.Results: Chinese people in 1992 got a lower score on total life satisfaction(12.09±3.91) compared with that ...